Economy






A vibrant economy is the foundation of a thriving community. In all cases, comparisons to state statistics reflect the state excluding New York City.

Regional job growth increased in 2023, recovering from pandemic lows .
The Mid-Hudson Valley region experienced a 2.5% increase in total jobs from 2022 to 2023, higher than the jobs in the state and nationally. The growth rates in both of the past two years have been substantially higher than the average yearly change over the past two decades in the region, which was 0.7%.

All of the region’s counties experienced increases in total jobs from 2022 to 2023. Sullivan had the highest increase at 5.2%, followed by Putnam at 3.2% and Orange at 3.1%. Dutchess had the smallest increase in total jobs, at 1.2%.

Some of the largest employment sectors in the region added and lost a significant number of jobs between 2010 and 2023.
The largest rate increases from 2010 to 2023 were in Construction (48%) and Educational Services (37%). In contrast, the Government and the Information sectors experienced decreases of 18% and 9%, respectively. Sullivan and Orange had the largest increases in total jobs from 2010 to 2023, 21% and 19%, respectively. 

Spending by county government, after adjusting for inflation, grew 21% from 2010 to 2023.
Per-capita spending by county governments in the Mid-Hudson Valley was $2,470 in 2023. From 2010 to 2023, Putnam had the largest percentage increase in per-capita spending, at 54%, followed by Dutchess and Greene at 40%. Orange and Ulster had the lowest rate of spending increase, at 23%.

Tourism revenue increased 68% in the region since 2010. 
Tourism revenue rebounded from the COVID pandemic, per-resident revenue fell in 2020, which saw a 37% decline from the prior year, likely due to COVID. Recovering from the pandemic, tourism revenue grew by 54% in 2021, another 10% in 2022, and 3% in 2023 to reach a new high.  Sullivan had the highest per-person revenue from tourism in 2023, at $12,130, followed by Greene at $6,480 and Ulster at $5,670. Putnam, at $874 per person, had the lowest tourism revenue rate in the region.





INDICATORS TREND | STATE
Children Living in Poverty Decreasing
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Single-Parent Families Increasing
Single-Parent Families, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Rate of Child Abuse and Neglect Decreasing
Rate of Foster Care Admissions Maintaining
Teen Pregnancy Decreasing
Voter Registration Rate Increasing
Voter Participation Rate Decreasing
Total Population Increasing
Population by Age Decreasing
Population by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Household Types Increasing
Change in Total Jobs Increasing
Foreign-Born Population Increasing
Change in Jobs by Sector Increasing
Spending for County Government Maintaining
Tourism Revenue Maintaining
Preschoolers Receiving Special Education Services Increasing
Prekindergarten Participation Increasing
Students Receiving Special Education Services Increasing
Per-Student Spending Maintaining
Student Performance on Grade 4 English, by Student Group Increasing
Student Performance on Grade 4 English, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Student Performance on Grade 4 Math, by Student Group Increasing
Student Performance on Grade 4 Math, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
High School Cohort Graduation Rate Increasing
High School Cohort Dropout Rate Decreasing
High School GED Rate Decreasing
Education Levels of Adults Increasing
Education Levels of Adults, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing
Median Household Income Maintaining
Median Household Income, by Race/Ethnicity Maintaining
People Living in Poverty Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Seniors Living in Poverty Increasing
Veterans Living in Poverty Decreasing
Children Receiving Subsidized Child Care Decreasing
Economically Disadvantaged Students Increasing
Earned Income Tax Credit Participation Increasing
Living Wage Rate by Household Type Maintaining
Income in Relation to Poverty Level Increasing
Households Receiving SNAP Maintaining
People Without Health Insurance Decreasing
Early Prenatal Care, by Mother's Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Food Insecurity Not Applicable
Deaths from Drug Overdoses Increasing
Babies with Low Birth Weights Maintaining
Newly Diagnosed Cases of HIV Decreasing
People Living wth HIV Increasing
Mental Health Clinic Visits Maintaining
Homeownership Rates Maintaining
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing
Cost of Homeownership Maintaining
Cost of Rent Increasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Violent Crimes Decreasing
Homeless Persons Decreasing
Domestic Violence Maintaining
Arrest Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Incarceration Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing
Children Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Single-Parent Families, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Population by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Student Performance on Grade 4 English, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Student Performance on Grade 4 Math, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Education Levels of Adults, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing
Median Household Income, by Race/Ethnicity Maintaining
People Living in Poverty, by Race/Ethnicity Increasing
Early Prenatal Care, by Mother's Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Homeownership Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing
Cost of Rent, by Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Arrest Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Not Applicable
Incarceration Rates, by Race/Ethnicity Decreasing


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