The change in population of a geographic area broken down by racial and ethnic groups since 2000.
Population measures provide insight on the changing size and face of communities. Changes in the racial and ethnic composition of a community can indicate growing diversity, which can bring with it challenges and opportunities.
Dutchess County has become increasingly diverse since 2000. Between 2000 and 2010, all racial and ethnic groups experienced growth while the white population declined slightly, reflecting regional trends. The greatest growth occurred in the Hispanic population, which increased 73%, a greater increase than the state (excluding NYC) and the nation. The Asian population had the second greatest growth in the county, increasing 45%. The African American population increased by 8%. The Hispanic population overtook the black or African American population to become Dutchess County’s largest minority group, with Hispanics accounting for 11% of the total population and African Americans accounting for 10%. Despite the increasing diversity, Dutchess County remains about 80% white.
The Census Bureau considers race and ethnicity to be separate identities, and asks respondents to identify whether they are of Hispanic or Latino origin separately from their race. Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized as Hispanic or not Hispanic.